Findings, methods and sources
Healthcare artObservational / experimentalReported benefit
Finding. Ten hospitalized children viewed an original painting and then a version altered with personalized content. Well-being and involvement scores were high and slightly higher afterwards, and joy ratings for the personalized version were high.
Limitation. A pilot with ten children and no control group. Personalizing the painting makes this more than ambient exposure.
Methods and verification
Verification level: Abstract or primary source checked
- Design
- Exploratory mixed-methods pilot (grounded theory)
- Sample / scope
- 10 hospitalized children aged 4–12
- Setting
- Pediatric inpatient care
- Art form
- Pictures
Abstract or primary source checked, 28 September 2026 · Verification source
Editorial review: 2026-09-28 · Verification policy
Publications and overlap
No confirmed shared-publication match is recorded for this entry in Edition 4.11. Source-by-source and participant-level reconciliation is incomplete; this does not establish an independent study.